https://www.computerworld.com/article/2971957/web-browsers/edge-browser-fails-to-win-over-windows-10-users.html
Even with aggressive setup switching, Edge
has been adopted by a minority of those running Windows 10, according to
two metrics vendors
By Gregg Keizer
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Computerworld |
Aug 17, 2015 11:38 AM
PT
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Microsoft's new Edge browser is being used by a minority of those
running Windows 10 -- between one-sixth and one-third -- according to
data from a pair of analytics vendors.
The early returns on Edge not only hint at Microsoft's failure to get the earliest adopters to rely on the new browser, but also question Mozilla's contention that Windows 10's setup will result in defections from its own Firefox, or by association, other non-Microsoft browsers.
During July, Edge accounted for just 0.14% of all browsers tracked by California-based Net Applications. With Windows 10's user share
standing at 0.39% for July -- and because Edge works only on Windows 10
-- the browser was run by about 36% of its potential users (0.14%
divided by 0.39%).
Net Applications measures user share
using visitor tallies to its customers' websites. The result is a rough
estimate of the percentage of the world's online users who run a
specific browser.
Data
from StatCounter, an Irish metrics vendor, also showed that Edge was
far from the universal browser of choice among people who have upgraded
to Windows 10.
Over the first 16 days of August, Edge's global average daily usage share
was 0.7%, far below the 4.4% average daily share of Windows 10. In
other words, StatCounter pegged Edge as accounting for about 16% of the
online activity of all Windows 10 owners.
Unlike Net Applications, StatCounter estimates usage share by tallying page views, generating a signal of activity rather than users.
It
was impossible to determine which browsers were run on Windows 10 in
place of Edge, as neither Net Applications or StatCounter break out
their public data on browsers by operating system. The fractions that
may have run Google's
Chrome on Windows 10, for example, were masked by the fact that the
browser also operates on more widespread operating systems, such as
Microsoft's Windows 7 or even Apple's OS X.
(Again, the only reason why Edge's portion of the Windows 10 user base can be calculated is because Edge is exclusive
to Windows 10. In the same way, the portion of Mac owners who run
Safari, a browser exclusive to OS X on personal computers, can be
estimated. Net Applications put Safari's user share at 5.1%, compared to
OS X's 7.7%, meaning that about 66% of all Mac users run Safari as
their primary browser.)
The low percentages of Windows 10 users
currently running Edge signaled that Microsoft has not made its case for
the new browser, at least among those who have jumped on the OS and its
free upgrade. That's troubling, since Microsoft has positioned Edge as
its browser of the future, and put in considerable effort to making it
more compliant with standards, while relegating Internet Explorer (IE)
in general, IE11 specifically, to a legacy support position.
At
the same time, Edge's weakness counters Mozilla's assertion that because
Windows 10 adopts the browser as the OS's default -- even if another
had been set as the default on Windows 7 or 8.1 prior to upgrading to 10
-- Microsoft is unfairly leveraging its dominance in the desktop
operating system market.
In a letter last month to Microsoft CEO
Satya Nadella, Mozilla's chief executive, Chris Beard, slammed the
switch to Edge. "The update experience [of Windows 10] appears to have
been designed to throw away the choice your customers have made about
the Internet experience they want, and replace it with the Internet
experience Microsoft wants them to have," Beard wrote.
Mozilla published the letter to Nadella on its website July 30, a day after Microsoft began distributing Windows 10.
But
the data from Net Applications and StatCounter show that the change to
Edge promoted through Windows 10's Express Setup process has not
resulted in a wholesale replacement of rival browsers.
That's not
to say Beard's concerns were unfounded, either for Firefox specifically
or non-Microsoft browsers in general. And it's entirely possible that
Edge's user or usage share will grow as a percentage of the comparable
statistics for Windows 10.
Yet the latest numbers from StatCounter
-- which, again, measure activity, not users per se -- aren't
encouraging for Microsoft and Edge. Since Aug. 1, Edge's share of
Windows 10 has slipped, not snowballed as might be anticipated as the
OS's user base accumulated more mainstream users and presumably tilted
away from enthusiasts and power users who could be expected to retain
their prior browsers.
In the past seven days' of StatCounter data,
Edge activity accounted for 15.4% of Windows 10 activity overall, down
from 16.6% during the seven days before that.

Data: Net Applications, StatCounter
Edge's
share of Windows 10, whether as user share (36% according to Net
Applications, at the left) or usage share (16%, StatCounter, on the
right) is surprisingly small, considering that Microsoft has
aggressively promoted the new browser as the default during setup.